Research

Tongkat Ali

12 peer-reviewed studies curated from PubMed and Semantic Scholar.

1
Meta-analyses
2
Systematic reviews
4
RCTs
5
Other studies
Meta-analyses (8%)
Systematic reviews (17%)
RCTs (33%)
Observational (8%)

Studies

Sorted by quality and recency

2017·Chinese journal of natural medicines·Hnin Ei Thu, Isa Naina Mohamed, Zahid Hussain, et al

Eurycoma Longifolia as a potential adoptogen of male sexual health: a systematic review on clinical studies.

Systematic reviewSexual Health

Systematic review of human clinical trials on Eurycoma longifolia (EL) for male sexual health. Out of 150 articles, 11 met inclusion criteria, with 7 showing positive effects on male sexual disorders and 4 showing insufficient effects. The review supports EL's potential in improving male sexual health.

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2015·Complementary therapies in medicine·Surachai Kotirum, Shaiful Bahari Ismail, Nathorn Chaiyakunapruk

Efficacy of Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia) on erectile function improvement: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Meta-analysisn = 139Sexual Health

Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials assessing Tongkat Ali's efficacy on erectile function. Analyzed 2 studies with 139 participants. No significant difference in erectile function improvement overall, but subgroup analysis showed improvement in those with lower baseline scores.

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2013·Journal of dietary supplements·Catherine Ulbricht, Julie Conquer, Kelly Flanagan, et al

An evidence-based systematic review of tongkat ali (Eurycoma longifolia) by the Natural Standard Research Collaboration.

Systematic review

Systematic review of tongkat ali (Eurycoma longifolia) consolidating safety and efficacy data from scientific literature. Includes analysis of clinical trials, expert opinion, history, pharmacology, interactions, adverse effects, and dosing.

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2020·Maturitas·Alice Erwig Leitão, Melissa Carvalho de Souza Vieira, Andreia Pelegrini, et al

A 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to evaluate the effect of Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) and concurrent training on erectile function and testosterone levels in androgen deficiency of aging males (ADAM).

RCTn = 45Sexual Health Mens Health

A 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial evaluated the effect of Eurycoma longifolia and concurrent training on erectile function and testosterone levels in men with ADAM. The combination of Eurycoma longifolia and concurrent training significantly improved erectile function and increased total testosterone levels.

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2016·Phytotherapy research : PTR·Annie George, Naoko Suzuki, Azreena Binti Abas, et al

Immunomodulation in Middle-Aged Humans Via the Ingestion of Physta® Standardized Root Water Extract of Eurycoma longifolia Jack--A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Study.

RCTn = 83Immunity

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study investigated the effects of Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali, TA) on immunity in middle-aged Japanese subjects. Over 4 weeks, the TA group showed significantly higher scores in Scoring of Immunological Vigor, immunological grade, and T cell counts compared to the placebo group, suggesting enhanced immunity.

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2013·Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition·S. Talbott, J. Talbott, A. George, et al

Effect of Tongkat Ali on stress hormones and psychological mood state in moderately stressed subjects

RCTn = 63Stress Mood Hormone Health

RCT assessing the effects of tongkat ali supplementation on stress hormones and mood state in 63 moderately stressed subjects. The TA group showed significant improvements in tension, anger, and confusion, with reduced cortisol and increased testosterone levels.

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2014·Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM·J. Udani, A. George, Mufiza Musthapa, et al

Effects of a Proprietary Freeze-Dried Water Extract of Eurycoma longifolia (Physta) and Polygonum minus on Sexual Performance and Well-Being in Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

RCTn = 26Sexual Health Mood

RCT of a 300 mg combination of Physta (Eurycoma longifolia extract) and Polygonum minus in men aged 40-65 over 12 weeks. Significant improvements were noted in sexual performance and well-being measures compared to placebo, with no clinically significant adverse effects.

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2012·Andrologia·M. I. Tambi, M. Imran, Ralf Henkel

Standardised water‐soluble extract of Eurycoma longifolia, Tongkat ali, as testosterone booster for managing men with late‐onset hypogonadism?

Observationaln = 76Mens Health Hormone Health

Observational study of 76 patients with late-onset hypogonadism given 200 mg of Tongkat ali extract for 1 month. Treatment significantly improved the Ageing Males’ Symptoms score and serum testosterone concentration, with 71.7% and 90.8% of patients showing normal values post-treatment.

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2015·Journal of King Saud University - Science·Zakia Khanam, C. S. Wen, I. Bhat

Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of root and stem extracts of wild Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Tongkat Ali)

In vitro

The study conducted phytochemical screening and tested the antimicrobial activity of various extracts of Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) stem and root. The extracts showed dose-dependent antimicrobial activity, with stem extracts being more potent, particularly against gram positive bacteria and the fungus Aspergillus niger.

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2016·Molecules·S. Rehman, Kevin Choe, H. Yoo

Review on a Traditional Herbal Medicine, Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Tongkat Ali): Its Traditional Uses, Chemistry, Evidence-Based Pharmacology and Toxicology

Review

Narrative review of Eurycoma longifolia Jack (tongkat ali), a traditional herbal medicine used for various health benefits including aphrodisiac effects, fever, and sexual dysfunction. The review discusses its traditional uses, chemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology, highlighting the need for more evidence on its therapeutic efficacy and safety.

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2014·Andrologia·M. Solomon, N. Erasmus, Ralf Henkel

In vivo effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Tongkat Ali) extract on reproductive functions in the rat

Animal studyn = 42Sexual Health Mens Health

Animal study investigating the effects of Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) extract on reproductive functions in male rats. The study found that Tongkat Ali increased testosterone concentration, sperm concentration, motility, and vitality, suggesting potential benefits for male infertility and ageing male problems.

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2014·Andrologia·Annie George, Ralf Henkel

Phytoandrogenic properties of Eurycoma longifolia as natural alternative to testosterone replacement therapy

ReviewSexual Health Joint Bone Health Physical Performance Hormone Health

Narrative review discussing Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) as a natural alternative to testosterone replacement therapy. It is shown to restore serum testosterone levels, improve sexual health, bone health, and physical condition, with additional antihyperglycaemic effects and cytotoxicity against prostate cancer cells.

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